For the sausage base
01 -
1 tablespoon olive oil
02 -
1 lb (450 g) bulk Italian sausage, mild or hot
03 -
1 small yellow onion, finely diced
04 -
4 cloves garlic, minced
05 -
1 tablespoon tomato paste
06 -
1 teaspoon chopped fresh sage, or 1/2 teaspoon dried sage
For the pasta and sauce
07 -
12 oz (340 g) cavatappi, shells, or penne
08 -
1 cup (245 g) pure pumpkin puree
09 -
3 cups (720 ml) low-sodium chicken broth
10 -
1 cup (240 ml) whole milk
11 -
1 teaspoon kosher salt, plus more as needed
12 -
1/2 teaspoon black pepper
13 -
1/4 teaspoon red pepper flakes, optional
14 -
1/8 teaspoon ground nutmeg
15 -
4 oz (115 g) cream cheese, cubed and softened
16 -
1 cup (115 g) shredded sharp cheddar cheese
17 -
1/4 cup (25 g) grated parmesan cheese, plus more for serving
18 -
2 tablespoons chopped fresh parsley