Chicken Breast in Creamy Mushroom Sauce

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Lightly floured chicken breast is pan-fried until golden, then finished in a luscious mushroom sauce enriched with white wine, chicken stock, cream, and freshly grated parmesan. The mushrooms are sautéed separately for depth of flavor, while a quick simmer pulls everything together. Flour gives the chicken a crisp crust that the rich sauce clings to, keeping the chicken moist and flavorful. Serve this dish garnished with chives alongside mashed potatoes, rice, or crusty bread, and enjoy an elegant meal that's hearty and uncomplicated with every bite.

Barbara Chef
Updated on Mon, 02 Jun 2025 01:54:08 GMT
A pan of chicken with mushrooms and herbs. Pin it
A pan of chicken with mushrooms and herbs. | gracefulflavors.com

This creamy mushroom chicken breast is the kind of dish I make when I want something fast but also a little bit special. The sauce gets amazing flavor from a quick splash of white wine and a pile of mushrooms and thanks to parmesan and real cream it turns simple chicken into a dinner guests talk about. The flour dredge means the chicken stays juicy and the sauce clings to every bite. This is the recipe I rely on for weeknights and celebrations alike.

I first cooked this for a friend’s birthday when I was short on time. The sauce wowed everyone, and now it is a go-to for cozy dinners and dinner parties.

Ingredients

  • Chicken breast: Large pieces mean you can slice in half for quicker cooking and juicier meat. Go for good quality free-range if possible
  • Salt and black pepper: Adds essential seasoning to both the chicken and sauce. Use freshly cracked pepper for the brightest flavor
  • Flour: Helps give a crisp crust to the chicken so the sauce really sticks. Use plain all-purpose and give it a sift if it clumps
  • Unsalted butter: Used in both chicken and sauce. Taste is richer than oil and gives the pan drippings depth
  • Mushrooms: Button or Swiss brown are best for a classic flavor. Choose firm ones with no dark spots for freshness
  • Garlic: Freshly minced so it melds beautifully into the sauce
  • Dry white wine: Not too sweet, the wine quickly cooks down and lifts all the golden bits from cooking the chicken
  • Chicken or vegetable stock: Low sodium ensures the dish does not turn salty and gives depth to the sauce
  • Heavy cream: Full fat for a silky thick sauce. Avoid light cream since it can split or stay thin
  • Parmesan: Freshly grated so it melts completely and brings a big umami hit. Grate from a block for melt-in sauce texture
  • Chives: Finely sliced and sprinkled on top for a delicate onion note. Parsley or green onions work nicely too

Step-by-Step Instructions

Split the Chicken Breast:
Slice each breast horizontally with a sharp knife to create four even thin steaks in total. This helps them cook through quickly and evenly while staying moist.
Dredge in Flour:
Lightly season both sides of the chicken pieces with salt and pepper. Sprinkle with flour and use your fingers to distribute it evenly over every surface. Shake off extra flour for a light coating.
Cook the Chicken:
Melt some butter in a large nonstick pan over medium-high heat. Place the chicken pieces in and cook for about two and a half minutes per side. The goal is a golden-brown crust and just cooked through. Transfer the chicken to a plate and cover loosely to keep warm.
Sauté the Mushrooms:
In the same pan add the remaining butter and turn the heat to high. Add sliced mushrooms and cook around four minutes stirring occasionally. The edges should get golden and the mushrooms will shrink as moisture cooks off.
Add the Garlic:
Stir in the minced garlic and a little extra salt and pepper. Cook about another minute so the garlic just turns golden and the aroma intensifies.
Deglaze the Pan:
Pour in the dry white wine. The liquid will bubble and steam while you scrape up any browned bits at the bottom with a wooden spoon. Let it cook for about thirty seconds until the wine mostly evaporates and the alcohol scent fades.
Make the Sauce:
Pour in chicken or vegetable stock and let it boil vigorously for about a minute to concentrate the flavor. Add the heavy cream reduce the heat to medium and let it simmer two minutes so it thickens a bit.
Add Parmesan:
Stir in grated parmesan cheese. Taste and adjust the seasoning as needed. The sauce should look glossy and slightly thick.
Warm Chicken in Sauce:
Add the cooked chicken back to the pan swirling it gently for half a minute so it soaks in the sauce and warms through. Garnish with chives or your chosen herb and serve immediately either family style in the pan or beautifully plated.
Chicken pan with mushrooms and herbs. Pin it
Chicken pan with mushrooms and herbs. | gracefulflavors.com

The combination of mushrooms and parmesan is my favorite here Mushroom brings earthy deep notes while parmesan gives just the right richness. My family always asks for extra sauce to mop up with bread and it has become our birthday dinner request.

Storage Tips

Leftovers keep best if you store the chicken and sauce together. This lets the flavors meld and keeps the chicken moist. For up to three days refrigerate in an airtight container and reheat gently in the microwave being careful not to overcook the chicken so it does not dry out.

Ingredient Substitutions

If you do not have white wine a little more stock does the job. For a lighter sauce you can use evaporated milk instead of cream but the sauce will not be as silky. Chicken thighs can be used just pound them so they cook evenly.

Serving Suggestions

This chicken and mushroom sauce loves anything that soaks up sauce. Creamy mashed potatoes are classic but soft polenta or simple steamed rice work beautifully. Serve with a green salad or some steamed greens for balance and freshness.

Chicken with mushrooms and herbs. Pin it
Chicken with mushrooms and herbs. | gracefulflavors.com

Recipe History

Creamy mushroom sauces have roots in French country cooking where wine and cream elevate humble ingredients. Over the years I have made this with every kind of mushroom and chicken cut and it is the sauce that makes the meal truly timeless.

Frequently Asked Questions

→ How do I keep the chicken breast juicy?

Slice the breast into thin steaks and cook them over medium-high heat just until golden. Avoid overcooking to maintain moisture.

→ Can I substitute the wine in the sauce?

Yes, use extra chicken stock in place of wine for a similar depth of flavor, though the wine adds a subtle richness.

→ What kind of mushrooms work best?

Button or Swiss brown mushrooms are ideal, but you can use your favorite variety. Slice them evenly for consistent cooking.

→ What's the best side to serve?

Mashed potatoes, rice, or crusty bread pair perfectly to soak up the creamy sauce. Pasta or polenta also work well.

→ How should leftovers be stored?

Store chicken in the sauce in an airtight container in the fridge for up to three days. Reheat gently to avoid drying out.

Chicken Breast Creamy Mushroom Sauce

Pan-seared chicken breast served in a creamy mushroom and parmesan sauce. Perfect for simple, elegant dinners.

Prep Time
5 Minutes
Cook Time
15 Minutes
Total Time
20 Minutes
By: Barbara

Category: Hearty Mains

Difficulty: Intermediate

Cuisine: Western

Yield: 4 Servings

Dietary: ~

Ingredients

→ Crispy Chicken

01 2 large boneless skinless chicken breasts (approximately 600-700g total)
02 1/2 teaspoon salt
03 Freshly ground black pepper, to taste
04 1/4 cup plain flour
05 15g (1 tablespoon) unsalted butter

→ Mushroom Sauce

06 30g (2 tablespoons) unsalted butter
07 300g mushrooms (button or Swiss brown), sliced
08 2 garlic cloves, minced
09 1/4 cup dry white wine
10 1/2 cup low sodium chicken or vegetable stock
11 1 cup full-fat thickened or heavy cream
12 1/2 cup parmesan, finely and freshly grated

→ To Serve

13 2 tablespoons chives, finely sliced (optional, or use parsley or green onions)

Instructions

Step 01

Cut each chicken breast in half horizontally to form four thin fillets.

Step 02

Season both sides of the chicken with salt and black pepper. Lightly coat each side with flour and spread it evenly.

Step 03

Heat 15g of butter in a large non-stick frying pan over medium-high heat. Cook the chicken fillets for 2.5 minutes per side until golden brown and just cooked through. Remove from the pan, cover, and keep warm.

Step 04

Add the remaining butter to the same pan and raise the heat to high. Add sliced mushrooms and cook for 4 minutes until they start to brown at the edges.

Step 05

Add minced garlic and a pinch of salt and pepper to the pan. Cook for 1 more minute until both mushrooms and garlic are golden.

Step 06

Pour in the dry white wine. Allow it to bubble and simmer for 30 seconds, scraping the bottom of the pan, until most of the wine has evaporated.

Step 07

Add chicken or vegetable stock and let it simmer vigorously for 1 minute to reduce. Add the cream, reduce heat to medium, and cook for 2 minutes until the sauce thickens slightly.

Step 08

Stir in the freshly grated parmesan. Taste and adjust salt and pepper if necessary.

Step 09

Return the chicken fillets to the pan and warm through in the sauce for 30 seconds. Garnish with chives and serve in the pan for sharing, or plate portions individually with sauce and additional chives as desired.

Notes

  1. Freshly grate parmesan from a block for best melting results; pre-grated varieties do not melt smoothly in sauces.
  2. Dry white wine adds complexity and aids deglazing; substitute with extra stock if preferred.
  3. Store leftovers with sauce in the refrigerator for up to 3 days and reheat gently to avoid overcooking the chicken.
  4. Serve with sides such as mashed potato, rice, pasta, or crusty bread to absorb the sauce.

Tools You'll Need

  • Large non-stick frying pan
  • Sharp chef’s knife
  • Chopping board
  • Tongs
  • Measuring cups and spoons

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Contains dairy (butter, cream, parmesan)
  • Contains gluten (flour)

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 571
  • Total Fat: 39 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 12 g
  • Protein: 42 g