
This indulgent crab stuffed cheddar bay biscuit recipe transforms the beloved Red Lobster classic into a seafood lover's dream. The fluffy, cheesy biscuits cradle a delicate crab filling, while the finishing touch of lemon butter elevates the entire experience to restaurant quality right in your kitchen.
I first created these biscuits for my husband's birthday dinner when we couldn't get reservations at our favorite seafood restaurant. They were such a hit that they've become our new tradition for celebrations, always bringing back memories of that special night.
Ingredients
- All-purpose flour: Creates the perfect tender foundation for these biscuits
- Baking powder and baking soda: Provide the ideal rise and texture
- Garlic powder: Infuses every bite with aromatic flavor
- Sharp cheddar cheese: Adds rich depth and that signature pull when broken open
- Buttermilk: Creates unmatched tenderness in the dough
- Lump crab meat: Makes these truly special; use fresh if possible
- Green onions: Add a gentle bite that complements the sweet crab
- Dijon mustard: Provides subtle tang that balances the richness
- Fresh lemon juice and zest: In the butter sauce, brighten everything with essential acidity
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Prepare the Oven:
- Preheat to 425°F and line a baking sheet with parchment paper which prevents sticking and makes cleanup easier. This high temperature is crucial for creating the perfect rise and golden exterior.
- Create the Biscuit Base:
- Whisk together your dry ingredients until thoroughly combined, then incorporate the cheddar cheese. The cheese should be freshly shredded rather than pre-shredded for better melting and flavor distribution throughout the dough.
- Mix the Wet Components:
- Combine buttermilk, melted butter, and egg in a separate bowl until smooth. The cold buttermilk hitting warm butter will create small butter pockets that result in flaky layers when baked.
- Form the Perfect Dough:
- Pour wet ingredients into dry ingredients using a folding motion rather than stirring vigorously. Stop mixing the moment everything is incorporated to avoid tough biscuits. The dough should look somewhat shaggy but hold together.
- Craft the Crab Filling:
- Gently combine crab meat, green onions, and seasonings, being careful not to break up the beautiful lumps of crab. This filling should be bound just enough to hold together without becoming pasty.
- Assemble Your Masterpieces:
- Create rounds from your dough, making an indentation in each for the crab filling. When folding the dough over, be gentle yet decisive to completely seal in the filling, preventing leakage during baking.
- Apply the Finishing Touch:
- Brush generously with lemon butter immediately after baking while the biscuits are still hot. This allows the butter to penetrate deeply into the warm biscuits for maximum flavor infusion.

The lump crab meat is truly the star ingredient here. I discovered its transformative power years ago when making these for my mother, who claims to dislike seafood. She took one bite and immediately asked for the recipe, proving that quality ingredients prepared thoughtfully can change even the most stubborn palates.
Make Ahead Options
These stuffed biscuits can be fully prepared up to the baking stage and refrigerated for up to 24 hours before baking. Simply cover the shaped biscuits with plastic wrap on the baking sheet, then bake straight from the refrigerator adding 2-3 minutes to the baking time. This makes them perfect for entertaining when you want to minimize last-minute preparation.
Perfect Pairings
Serve these biscuits alongside a simple green salad dressed with lemon vinaigrette for a complete meal. The freshness of the greens provides the perfect counterpoint to the rich, indulgent biscuits. For a more substantial dinner, pair with roasted asparagus or a light seafood chowder. These also make spectacular appetizers when formed into smaller portions for cocktail parties.

Ingredient Substitutions
If crab prices are prohibitive, consider using a mixture of imitation crab and canned crab to stretch your budget while maintaining flavor. For those with dairy sensitivities, plant-based butter and cheese substitutes work surprisingly well, though they will alter the flavor profile slightly. No buttermilk on hand? Make your own by adding a tablespoon of lemon juice or vinegar to regular milk and letting it sit for 5 minutes before using.
Frequently Asked Questions
- → What kind of crab meat works best for the filling?
Lump crab meat is ideal as it offers a sweet and tender texture while being easy to work with.
- → Can I use pre-shredded cheese?
Freshly shredded sharp cheddar is recommended for better melting and flavor, but pre-shredded works in a pinch.
- → How can I ensure the biscuits stay moist?
Be careful not to overmix the dough and bake until just golden brown to retain moisture.
- → What can I use instead of buttermilk?
If you don’t have buttermilk, mix 1/2 cup milk with 1/2 tablespoon of lemon juice or vinegar as a substitute.
- → How should I store leftovers?
Store any leftover biscuits in an airtight container at room temperature for up to two days or refrigerate for longer freshness.